C# 简易服务端(实现了类似IIS的功能)SimpleHttpServer

using System;using System.Collections;using System.IO;using System.Net;using System.Net.Sockets;using System.Threading;namespace Bend.Util { public class HttpProcessor { public TcpClient socket; public HttpServer srv; private Stream inputStream; public StreamWriter outputStream; public String http_method; public String http_url; public String http_protocol_versionstring; public Hashtable httpHeaders = new Hashtable(); private static int MAX_POST_SIZE = 10 * 1024 * 1024; // 10MB public HttpProcessor(TcpClient s, HttpServer srv) { this.socket = s; this.srv = srv; } private string streamReadLine(Stream inputStream) { int next_char; string data = ""; while (true) { next_char = inputStream.ReadByte(); if (next_char == '\n') { break; } if (next_char == '\r') { continue; } if (next_char == -1) { Thread.Sleep(1); continue; }; data = Convert.ToChar(next_char); } return data; } public void process() { // we can't use a StreamReader for input, because it buffers up extra data on us inside it's // "processed" view of the world, and we want the data raw after the headers inputStream = new BufferedStream(socket.GetStream()); // we probably shouldn't be using a streamwriter for all output from handlers either outputStream = new StreamWriter(new BufferedStream(socket.GetStream())); try { parseRequest(); readHeaders(); if (http_method.Equals("GET")) { handleGETRequest(); } else if (http_method.Equals("POST")) { handlePOSTRequest(); } } catch (Exception e) { Console.WriteLine("Exception: " e.ToString()); writeFailure(); } outputStream.Flush(); // bs.Flush(); // flush any remaining output inputStream = null; outputStream = null; // bs = null; socket.Close(); } public void parseRequest() { String request = streamReadLine(inputStream); string[] tokens = request.Split(' '); if (tokens.Length != 3) { throw new Exception("invalid http request line"); } http_method = tokens[0].ToUpper(); http_url = tokens[1]; http_protocol_versionstring = tokens[2]; Console.WriteLine("starting: " request); } public void readHeaders() { Console.WriteLine("readHeaders()"); String line; while ((line = streamReadLine(inputStream)) != null) { if (line.Equals("")) { Console.WriteLine("got headers"); return; } int separator = line.IndexOf(':'); if (separator == -1) { throw new Exception("invalid http header line: " line); } String name = line.Substring(0, separator); int pos = separator 1; while ((pos < line.Length) && (line[pos] == ' ')) { pos ; // strip any spaces } string value = line.Substring(pos, line.Length - pos); Console.WriteLine("header: {0}:{1}",name,value); httpHeaders[name] = value; } } public void handleGETRequest() { srv.handleGETRequest(this); } private const int BUF_SIZE = 4096; public void handlePOSTRequest() { // this post data processing just reads everything into a memory stream. // this is fine for smallish things, but for large stuff we should really // hand an input stream to the request processor. However, the input stream // we hand him needs to let him see the "end of the stream" at this content // length, because otherwise he won't know when he's seen it all! Console.WriteLine("get post data start"); int content_len = 0; MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(); if (this.httpHeaders.ContainsKey("Content-Length")) { content_len = Convert.ToInt32(this.httpHeaders["Content-Length"]); if (content_len > MAX_POST_SIZE) { throw new Exception( String.Format("POST Content-Length({0}) too big for this simple server", content_len)); } byte[] buf = new byte[BUF_SIZE]; int to_read = content_len; while (to_read > 0) { Console.WriteLine("starting Read, to_read={0}",to_read); int numread = this.inputStream.Read(buf, 0, Math.Min(BUF_SIZE, to_read)); Console.WriteLine("read finished, numread={0}", numread); if (numread == 0) { if (to_read == 0) {break; } else {throw new Exception("client disconnected during post"); } } to_read -= numread; ms.Write(buf, 0, numread); } ms.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin); } Console.WriteLine("get post data end"); srv.handlePOSTRequest(this, new StreamReader(ms)); } public void writeSuccess() { outputStream.WriteLine("HTTP/1.0 200 OK"); outputStream.WriteLine("Content-Type: text/html"); outputStream.WriteLine("Connection: close"); outputStream.WriteLine(""); } public void writeFailure() { outputStream.WriteLine("HTTP/1.0 404 File not found"); outputStream.WriteLine("Connection: close"); outputStream.WriteLine(""); } } public abstract class HttpServer { protected int port; TcpListener listener; bool is_active = true; public HttpServer(int port) { this.port = port; } public void listen() { listener = new TcpListener(port); listener.Start(); while (is_active) { TcpClient s = listener.AcceptTcpClient(); HttpProcessor processor = new HttpProcessor(s, this); Thread thread = new Thread(new ThreadStart(processor.process)); thread.Start(); Thread.Sleep(1); } } public abstract void handleGETRequest(HttpProcessor p); public abstract void handlePOSTRequest(HttpProcessor p, StreamReader inputData); } public class MyHttpServer : HttpServer { public MyHttpServer(int port) : base(port) { } public override void handleGETRequest(HttpProcessor p) { Console.WriteLine("request: {0}", p.http_url); p.writeSuccess(); p.outputStream.WriteLine("<html><body><h1>test server</h1>"); p.outputStream.WriteLine("Current Time: " DateTime.Now.ToString()); p.outputStream.WriteLine("url : {0}", p.http_url); p.outputStream.WriteLine("<form method=post action=/form>"); p.outputStream.WriteLine("<input type=text name=foo value=foovalue>"); p.outputStream.WriteLine("<input type=submit name=bar value=barvalue>"); p.outputStream.WriteLine("</form>"); } public override void handlePOSTRequest(HttpProcessor p, StreamReader inputData) { Console.WriteLine("POST request: {0}", p.http_url); string data = inputData.ReadToEnd(); p.outputStream.WriteLine("<html><body><h1>test server</h1>"); p.outputStream.WriteLine("<a href=/test>return</a><p>"); p.outputStream.WriteLine("postbody: <pre>{0}</pre>", data); } } public class TestMain { public static int Main(String[] args) { HttpServer httpServer; if (args.GetLength(0) > 0) { httpServer = new MyHttpServer(Convert.ToInt16(args[0])); } else { httpServer = new MyHttpServer(8080); } Thread thread = new Thread(new ThreadStart(httpServer.listen)); thread.Start(); return 0; } }}